Giant Kingfisher ( Megaceryle maximus, family: Cerylidae)
The Giant Kingfisher (Latin name Megaceryle maximus) is described in
Roberts Birds of Southern Africa, 7th Edition. This bird has a unique
Roberts number of 429 and you will find a full description of this bird
on page 183 also a picture of the Giant Kingfisher on page 193. The
Giant Kingfisher belongs to the family of birds classified as Cerylidae.
According to the Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology the
Giant Kingfisher is also known by these other names: African Giant
Kingfisher.
The Robert's 7 Latin name for Gorgeous Bush-Shrike has changed from Telophorus quadricolor in Robert's 6 to Telophorus viridis
The map of the Kruger you see on this page shows the areas (coloured orange) where this bird has been identified. The basic information was provided by the Avian Demographic Unit based at UCT and I created the maps from that information ... the green dots show the locations of the various Kruger National Park Rest Camps
The Giant Kingfisher is neither Endemic or near Endemic to the Kruger National Park. It is however a common resident
In terms of distribution of the Giant Kingfisher in the Kruger National Park you may not see it in all areas. Giant Kingfisher : see above distribution map.
Identification assistance for this avian species ...
The Giant Kingfisher is a bird about the size of a Francolin now called Spurfowl. The height of the Giant Kingfisher is about 42 cms and its weight is about 350 gms
You will find that the male Giant Kingfisher plumage and colours are different to that of the female Giant Kingfisher
- Head is black.
- Eye is brown.
- Bill is black.
- Throat is white.
- Back is grey.
- Legs are black.
This bird has normally proportioned leg length.
Main diet items for this bird ...
The Giant Kingfisher feeds in or around water mainly
Aquatic life forms
Breeding and nesting habits for this bird ...
The Giant Kingfisher is monogamous unless its mate dies. In the event of a partner dying Megaceryle maximus will seek out a new mate
The nesting habit of Giant Kingfisher is to create the nest in a hole in the ground. The bird lays eggs which are white in colour and number between 3 to 5
Habitat and flocking behaviour for this bird ...
The preferred habitats for Giant Kingfisher are: wetlands
You will normally see the Giant Kingfisher by itself rather than in the company of birds of the same species.
Names of this avian species in other languages ...
Xhosa ... Uxomoyi
Zulu ... isiVuba
Afrikaans ...Reusevisvanger
German ... Riesenfischer, Rieseneisvogel
Portuguese ... Pica-peixe-gigante
French ... Martin-pcheur gant
Dutch ... Afrikaanse Reuzenijsvogel
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For in-depth birding information please refer to these authoritative avian references ...
Robert's 7th edition number ... 429
The main reference source for this data was "Roberts - Birds of Southern Africa, 7th Edition" . Other references were "Newmans Birds of the Kruger Park" by Keith Newman published circa 1980 . Names in foreign languages were obtained from the Percy Fitzpatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town website , www.fitzpatrick.uct.ac.za